Convert object to array php

Just typecast it

$array = [array] $yourObject;

From Arrays:

If an object is converted to an array, the result is an array whose elements are the object's properties. The keys are the member variable names, with a few notable exceptions: integer properties are unaccessible; private variables have the class name prepended to the variable name; protected variables have a '*' prepended to the variable name. These prepended values have null bytes on either side.

Example: Simple Object

$object = new StdClass;
$object->foo = 1;
$object->bar = 2;

var_dump[ [array] $object ];

Output:

array[2] {
  'foo' => int[1]
  'bar' => int[2]
}

Example: Complex Object

class Foo
{
    private $foo;
    protected $bar;
    public $baz;

    public function __construct[]
    {
        $this->foo = 1;
        $this->bar = 2;
        $this->baz = new StdClass;
    }
}

var_dump[ [array] new Foo ];

Output [with \0s edited in for clarity]:

array[3] {
  '\0Foo\0foo' => int[1]
  '\0*\0bar' => int[2]
  'baz' => class stdClass#2 [0] {}
}

Output with var_export instead of var_dump:

array [
  '' . "\0" . 'Foo' . "\0" . 'foo' => 1,
  '' . "\0" . '*' . "\0" . 'bar' => 2,
  'baz' =>
  stdClass::__set_state[array[
  ]],
]

Typecasting this way will not do deep casting of the object graph and you need to apply the null bytes [as explained in the manual quote] to access any non-public attributes. So this works best when casting StdClass objects or objects with only public properties. For quick and dirty [what you asked for] it's fine.

Also see this in-depth blog post:

  • Fast PHP Object to Array conversion

answered Dec 3, 2010 at 12:40

GordonGordon

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21

You can quickly convert deeply nested objects to associative arrays by relying on the behavior of the JSON encode/decode functions:

$array = json_decode[json_encode[$nested_object], true];

Elia Weiss

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answered Apr 19, 2013 at 18:56

Jeff StandenJeff Standen

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10

From the first Google hit for "PHP object to assoc array" we have this:

function object_to_array[$data]
{
    if [is_array[$data] || is_object[$data]]
    {
        $result = [];
        foreach [$data as $key => $value]
        {
            $result[$key] = [is_array[$value] || is_object[$value]] ? object_to_array[$value] : $value;
        }
        return $result;
    }
    return $data;
}

The source is at codesnippets.joyent.com.

To compare it to the solution of json_decode & json_encode, this one seems faster. Here is a random benchmark [using the simple time measuring]:

$obj = [object] [
    'name'    =>'Mike',
    'surname' =>'Jovanson',
    'age'     =>'45',
    'time'    =>1234567890,
    'country' =>'Germany',
];

##### 100 000 cycles ######
* json_decode[json_encode[$var]]   : 4.15 sec
* object_to_array[$var]            : 0.93 sec

7

If your object properties are public you can do:

$array =  [array] $object;

If they are private or protected, they will have weird key names on the array. So, in this case you will need the following function:

function dismount[$object] {
    $reflectionClass = new ReflectionClass[get_class[$object]];
    $array = array[];
    foreach [$reflectionClass->getProperties[] as $property] {
        $property->setAccessible[true];
        $array[$property->getName[]] = $property->getValue[$object];
        $property->setAccessible[false];
    }
    return $array;
}

answered Apr 15, 2013 at 19:48

Ramon K.Ramon K.

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5

What about get_object_vars[$obj]? It seems useful if you only want to access the public properties of an object.

See get_object_vars.

answered Dec 11, 2013 at 14:21

JoeJoe

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0

class Test{
    const A = 1;
    public $b = 'two';
    private $c = test::A;

    public function __toArray[]{
        return call_user_func['get_object_vars', $this];
    }
}

$my_test = new Test[];
var_dump[[array]$my_test];
var_dump[$my_test->__toArray[]];

Output

array[2] {
    ["b"]=>
    string[3] "two"
    ["Testc"]=>
    int[1]
}
array[1] {
    ["b"]=>
    string[3] "two"
}

answered Jan 9, 2014 at 2:41

IsiusIsius

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1

Type cast your object to an array.

$arr =  [array] $Obj;

It will solve your problem.

answered Dec 3, 2010 at 12:50

AdeelAdeel

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2

Here is some code:

function object_to_array[$data] {
    if [[! is_array[$data]] and [! is_object[$data]]]
        return 'xxx'; // $data;

    $result = array[];

    $data = [array] $data;
    foreach [$data as $key => $value] {
        if [is_object[$value]]
            $value = [array] $value;
        if [is_array[$value]]
            $result[$key] = object_to_array[$value];
        else
            $result[$key] = $value;
    }
    return $result;
}

answered Sep 20, 2011 at 15:33

KhalidKhalid

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1

All other answers posted here are only working with public attributes. Here is one solution that works with JavaBeans-like objects using reflection and getters:

function entity2array[$entity, $recursionDepth = 2] {
    $result = array[];
    $class = new ReflectionClass[get_class[$entity]];
    foreach [$class->getMethods[ReflectionMethod::IS_PUBLIC] as $method] {
        $methodName = $method->name;
        if [strpos[$methodName, "get"] === 0 && strlen[$methodName] > 3] {
            $propertyName = lcfirst[substr[$methodName, 3]];
            $value = $method->invoke[$entity];

            if [is_object[$value]] {
                if [$recursionDepth > 0] {
                    $result[$propertyName] = $this->entity2array[$value, $recursionDepth - 1];
                }
                else {
                    $result[$propertyName] = "***";  // Stop recursion
                }
            }
            else {
                $result[$propertyName] = $value;
            }
        }
    }
    return $result;
}

answered Feb 5, 2013 at 11:09

4

To convert an object into array just cast it explicitly:

$name_of_array = [array] $name_of_object;

answered Jun 29, 2015 at 12:53

You can also create a function in PHP to convert an object array:

function object_to_array[$object] {
    return [array] $object;
}

answered Feb 27, 2017 at 9:51

Rakhi PrajapatiRakhi Prajapati

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0

Use:

function readObject[$object] {
    $name = get_class [$object];
    $name = str_replace['\\', "\\\\", $name]; // Outcomment this line, if you don't use
                                              // class namespaces approach in your project
    $raw = [array]$object;

    $attributes = array[];
    foreach [$raw as $attr => $val] {
        $attributes[preg_replace['['.$name.'|\*|]', '', $attr]] = $val;
    }
    return $attributes;
}

It returns an array without special characters and class names.

Sebastian

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answered Jun 12, 2014 at 19:24

ovniaovnia

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1

First of all, if you need an array from an object you probably should constitute the data as an array first. Think about it.

Don't use a foreach statement or JSON transformations. If you're planning this, again you're working with a data structure, not with an object.

If you really need it use an object-oriented approach to have a clean and maintainable code. For example:

Object as array

class PersonArray implements \ArrayAccess, \IteratorAggregate
{
    public function __construct[Person $person] {
        $this->person = $person;
    }
    // ...
 }

If you need all properties, use a transfer object:

class PersonTransferObject
{
    private $person;

    public function __construct[Person $person] {
        $this->person = $person;
    }

    public function toArray[] {
        return [
            // 'name' => $this->person->getName[];
        ];
    }

 }

answered Feb 27, 2016 at 9:32

John SmithJohn Smith

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1

You can easily use this function to get the result:

function objetToArray[$adminBar]{
    $reflector = new ReflectionObject[$adminBar];
    $nodes = $reflector->getProperties[];
    $out = [];
    foreach [$nodes as $node] {
        $nod = $reflector->getProperty[$node->getName[]];
        $nod->setAccessible[true];
        $out[$node->getName[]] = $nod->getValue[$adminBar];
    }
    return $out;
}

Use PHP 5 or later.

answered Jun 3, 2016 at 8:56

Here is my recursive PHP function to convert PHP objects to an associative array:

// ---------------------------------------------------------
// ----- object_to_array_recursive --- function [PHP] ------
// ---------------------------------------------------------
// --- arg1: -- $object  =  PHP Object         - required --
// --- arg2: -- $assoc   =  TRUE or FALSE      - optional --
// --- arg3: -- $empty   =  '' [Empty String]  - optional --
// ---------------------------------------------------------
// ----- Return: Array from Object --- [associative] -------
// ---------------------------------------------------------

function object_to_array_recursive[$object, $assoc=TRUE, $empty='']
{
    $res_arr = array[];

    if [!empty[$object]] {

        $arrObj = is_object[$object] ? get_object_vars[$object] : $object;

        $i=0;
        foreach [$arrObj as $key => $val] {
            $akey = [$assoc !== FALSE] ? $key : $i;
            if [is_array[$val] || is_object[$val]] {
                $res_arr[$akey] = [empty[$val]] ? $empty : object_to_array_recursive[$val];
            }
            else {
                $res_arr[$akey] = [empty[$val]] ? $empty : [string]$val;
            }
            $i++;
        }
    }
    return $res_arr;
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------
// ---------------------------------------------------------

Usage example:

// ---- Return associative array from object, ... use:
$new_arr1 = object_to_array_recursive[$my_object];
// -- or --
// $new_arr1 = object_to_array_recursive[$my_object, TRUE];
// -- or --
// $new_arr1 = object_to_array_recursive[$my_object, 1];


// ---- Return numeric array from object, ... use:
$new_arr2 = object_to_array_recursive[$my_object, FALSE];

answered Feb 3, 2014 at 14:38

rabattorabatto

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2

Custom function to convert stdClass to an array:

function objectToArray[$d] {
    if [is_object[$d]] {
        // Gets the properties of the given object
        // with get_object_vars function
        $d = get_object_vars[$d];
    }

    if [is_array[$d]] {
        /*
        * Return array converted to object
        * Using __FUNCTION__ [Magic constant]
        * for recursive call
        */
        return array_map[__FUNCTION__, $d];
    } else {
        // Return array
        return $d;
    }
}

Another custom function to convert Array to stdClass:

function arrayToObject[$d] {
    if [is_array[$d]] {
        /*
        * Return array converted to object
        * Using __FUNCTION__ [Magic constant]
        * for recursive call
        */
        return [object] array_map[__FUNCTION__, $d];
    } else {
        // Return object
        return $d;
    }
}

Usage Example:

// Create new stdClass Object
$init = new stdClass;

// Add some test data
$init->foo = "Test data";
$init->bar = new stdClass;
$init->bar->baaz = "Testing";
$init->bar->fooz = new stdClass;
$init->bar->fooz->baz = "Testing again";
$init->foox = "Just test";

// Convert array to object and then object back to array
$array = objectToArray[$init];
$object = arrayToObject[$array];

// Print objects and array
print_r[$init];
echo "\n";
print_r[$array];
echo "\n";
print_r[$object];

answered Feb 25, 2014 at 19:24

RoundsRounds

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Short solution of @SpYk3HH

function objectToArray[$o]
{
    $a = array[];
    foreach [$o as $k => $v]
        $a[$k] = [is_array[$v] || is_object[$v]] ? objectToArray[$v]: $v;

    return $a;
}

answered Jan 25, 2017 at 12:17

Abdul RehmanAbdul Rehman

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Also you can use The Symfony Serializer Component

use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Encoder\JsonEncoder;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\ObjectNormalizer;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Serializer;

$serializer = new Serializer[[new ObjectNormalizer[]], [new JsonEncoder[]]];
$array = json_decode[$serializer->serialize[$object, 'json'], true];

answered Jan 26, 2017 at 11:55

You might want to do this when you obtain data as objects from databases:

// Suppose 'result' is the end product from some query $query

$result = $mysqli->query[$query];
$result = db_result_to_array[$result];

function db_result_to_array[$result]
{
    $res_array = array[];

    for [$count=0; $row = $result->fetch_assoc[]; $count++]
        $res_array[$count] = $row;

    return $res_array;
}

answered Jul 17, 2012 at 22:43

metaldogmetaldog

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2

This answer is only the union of the different answers of this post, but it's the solution to convert a PHP object with public or private properties with simple values or arrays to an associative array...

function object_to_array[$obj]
{
    if [is_object[$obj]]
        $obj = [array]$this->dismount[$obj];
    if [is_array[$obj]] {
        $new = array[];
        foreach [$obj as $key => $val] {
            $new[$key] = $this->object_to_array[$val];
        }
    }
    else
        $new = $obj;
    return $new;
}

function dismount[$object]
{
    $reflectionClass = new \ReflectionClass[get_class[$object]];
    $array = array[];
    foreach [$reflectionClass->getProperties[] as $property] {
        $property->setAccessible[true];
        $array[$property->getName[]] = $property->getValue[$object];
        $property->setAccessible[false];
    }
    return $array;
}

answered Jun 8, 2016 at 15:48

Daniel GuerreroDaniel Guerrero

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Some impovements to the "well-knwon" code

/*** mixed Obj2Array[mixed Obj]***************************************/ 
static public function Obj2Array[$_Obj] {
    if [is_object[$_Obj]]
        $_Obj = get_object_vars[$_Obj];
    return[is_array[$_Obj] ? array_map[__METHOD__, $_Obj] : $_Obj];   
} // BW_Conv::Obj2Array

Notice that if the function is member of a class [like above] you must change __FUNCTION__ to __METHOD__

answered Jul 24, 2015 at 13:23

For your case it was right/beautiful if you would use the "decorator" or "date model transformation" patterns. For example:

Your model

class Car {
    /** @var int */
    private $color;

    /** @var string */
    private $model;

    /** @var string */
    private $type;

    /**
     * @return int
     */
    public function getColor[]: int
    {
        return $this->color;
    }

    /**
     * @param int $color
     * @return Car
     */
    public function setColor[int $color]: Car
    {
        $this->color = $color;
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * @return string
     */
    public function getModel[]: string
    {
        return $this->model;
    }

    /**
     * @param string $model
     * @return Car
     */
    public function setModel[string $model]: Car
    {
        $this->model = $model;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * @return string
     */
    public function getType[]: string
    {
        return $this->type;
    }

    /**
     * @param string $type
     * @return Car
     */
    public function setType[string $type]: Car
    {
        $this->type = $type;

        return $this;
    }
}

Decorator

class CarArrayDecorator
{
    /** @var Car */
    private $car;

    /**
     * CarArrayDecorator constructor.
     * @param Car $car
     */
    public function __construct[Car $car]
    {
        $this->car = $car;
    }

    /**
     * @return array
     */
    public function getArray[]: array
    {
        return [
            'color' => $this->car->getColor[],
            'type' => $this->car->getType[],
            'model' => $this->car->getModel[],
        ];
    }
}

Usage

$car = new Car[];
$car->setType['type#'];
$car->setModel['model#1'];
$car->setColor[255];

$carDecorator = new CarArrayDecorator[$car];
$carResponseData = $carDecorator->getArray[];

So it will be more beautiful and more correct code.

answered Feb 16, 2019 at 16:32

Converting and removing annoying stars:

$array = [array] $object;
foreach[$array as $key => $val]
{
    $new_array[str_replace['*_', '', $key]] = $val;
}

Probably, it will be cheaper than using reflections.

answered Feb 3, 2014 at 8:54

Fedir RYKHTIKFedir RYKHTIK

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There's my proposal, if you have objects in objects with even private members:

public function dismount[$object] {
    $reflectionClass = new \ReflectionClass[get_class[$object]];
    $array = array[];
    foreach [$reflectionClass->getProperties[] as $property] {
        $property->setAccessible[true];
        if [is_object[$property->getValue[$object]]] {
            $array[$property->getName[]] = $this->dismount[$property->getValue[$object]];
        } else {
            $array[$property->getName[]] = $property->getValue[$object];
        }
        $property->setAccessible[false];
    }
    return $array;
}

answered Mar 22, 2018 at 12:52

Since a lot of people find this question because of having trouble with dynamically access attributes of an object, I will just point out that you can do this in PHP: $valueRow->{"valueName"}

In context [removed HTML output for readability]:

$valueRows = json_decode["{...}"]; // Rows of unordered values decoded from a JSON object

foreach [$valueRows as $valueRow] {

    foreach [$references as $reference] {

        if [isset[$valueRow->{$reference->valueName}]] {
            $tableHtml .= $valueRow->{$reference->valueName};
        }
        else {
            $tableHtml .= " ";
        }
    }
}

answered May 6, 2016 at 16:07

By using typecasting you can resolve your problem. Just add the following lines to your return object:

$arrObj = array[yourReturnedObject];

You can also add a new key and value pair to it by using:

$arrObj['key'] = value;

answered Apr 20, 2017 at 9:31

I think it is a nice idea to use traits to store object-to-array converting logic. A simple example:

trait ArrayAwareTrait
{
    /**
     * Return list of Entity's parameters
     * @return array
     */
    public function toArray[]
    {
        $props = array_flip[$this->getPropertiesList[]];
        return array_map[
            function [$item] {
                if [$item instanceof \DateTime] {
                    return $item->format[DATE_ATOM];
                }
                return $item;
            },
            array_filter[get_object_vars[$this], function [$key] use [$props] {
                return array_key_exists[$key, $props];
            }, ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY]
        ];
    }


    /**
     * @return array
     */
    protected function getPropertiesList[]
    {
        if [method_exists[$this, '__sleep']] {
            return $this->__sleep[];
        }
        if [defined['static::PROPERTIES']] {
            return static::PROPERTIES;
        }
        return [];
    }
}

class OrderResponse
{
    use ArrayAwareTrait;

    const PROP_ORDER_ID = 'orderId';
    const PROP_TITLE = 'title';
    const PROP_QUANTITY = 'quantity';
    const PROP_BUYER_USERNAME = 'buyerUsername';
    const PROP_COST_VALUE = 'costValue';
    const PROP_ADDRESS = 'address';

    private $orderId;
    private $title;
    private $quantity;
    private $buyerUsername;
    private $costValue;
    private $address;

    /**
     * @param $orderId
     * @param $title
     * @param $quantity
     * @param $buyerUsername
     * @param $costValue
     * @param $address
     */
    public function __construct[
        $orderId,
        $title,
        $quantity,
        $buyerUsername,
        $costValue,
        $address
    ] {
        $this->orderId = $orderId;
        $this->title = $title;
        $this->quantity = $quantity;
        $this->buyerUsername = $buyerUsername;
        $this->costValue = $costValue;
        $this->address = $address;
    }

    /**
     * @inheritDoc
     */
    public function __sleep[]
    {
        return [
            static::PROP_ORDER_ID,
            static::PROP_TITLE,
            static::PROP_QUANTITY,
            static::PROP_BUYER_USERNAME,
            static::PROP_COST_VALUE,
            static::PROP_ADDRESS,
        ];
    }

    /**
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function getOrderId[]
    {
        return $this->orderId;
    }

    /**
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function getTitle[]
    {
        return $this->title;
    }

    /**
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function getQuantity[]
    {
        return $this->quantity;
    }

    /**
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function getBuyerUsername[]
    {
        return $this->buyerUsername;
    }

    /**
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function getCostValue[]
    {
        return $this->costValue;
    }

    /**
     * @return string
     */
    public function getAddress[]
    {
        return $this->address;
    }
}

$orderResponse = new OrderResponse[...];
var_dump[$orderResponse->toArray[]];

answered Jun 12, 2019 at 20:35

I use this [needed recursive solution with proper keys]:

    /**
     * This method returns the array corresponding to an object, including non public members.
     *
     * If the deep flag is true, is will operate recursively, otherwise [if false] just at the first level.
     *
     * @param object $obj
     * @param bool $deep = true
     * @return array
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    public static function objectToArray[object $obj, bool $deep = true]
    {
        $reflectionClass = new \ReflectionClass[get_class[$obj]];
        $array = [];
        foreach [$reflectionClass->getProperties[] as $property] {
            $property->setAccessible[true];
            $val = $property->getValue[$obj];
            if [true === $deep && is_object[$val]] {
                $val = self::objectToArray[$val];
            }
            $array[$property->getName[]] = $val;
            $property->setAccessible[false];
        }
        return $array;
    }

Example of usage, the following code:

class AA{
    public $bb = null;
    protected $one = 11;

}

class BB{
    protected $two = 22;
}


$a = new AA[];
$b = new BB[];
$a->bb = $b;

var_dump[$a]

Will print this:

array[2] {
  ["bb"] => array[1] {
    ["two"] => int[22]
  }
  ["one"] => int[11]
}

answered Dec 20, 2019 at 9:06

lingling

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2

$Menu = new Admin_Model_DbTable_Menu[]; 
$row = $Menu->fetchRow[$Menu->select[]->where['id = ?', $id]];
$Addmenu = new Admin_Form_Addmenu[]; 
$Addmenu->populate[$row->toArray[]];

answered May 7, 2014 at 10:11

1

Here I've made an objectToArray[] method, which also works with recursive objects, like when $objectA contains $objectB which points again to $objectA.

Additionally I've restricted the output to public properties using ReflectionClass. Get rid of it, if you don't need it.

    /**
     * Converts given object to array, recursively.
     * Just outputs public properties.
     *
     * @param object|array $object
     * @return array|string
     */
    protected function objectToArray[$object] {
        if [in_array[$object, $this->usedObjects, TRUE]] {
            return '**recursive**';
        }
        if [is_array[$object] || is_object[$object]] {
            if [is_object[$object]] {
                $this->usedObjects[] = $object;
            }
            $result = array[];
            $reflectorClass = new \ReflectionClass[get_class[$this]];
            foreach [$object as $key => $value] {
                if [$reflectorClass->hasProperty[$key] && $reflectorClass->getProperty[$key]->isPublic[]] {
                    $result[$key] = $this->objectToArray[$value];
                }
            }
            return $result;
        }
        return $object;
    }

To identify already used objects, I am using a protected property in this [abstract] class, named $this->usedObjects. If a recursive nested object is found, it will be replaced by the string **recursive**. Otherwise it would fail in because of infinite loop.

answered May 15, 2015 at 0:31

ArminArmin

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1

How do you object an array in PHP?

Convert to an Object.
Step 1 – Encode it to a string. $object = json_encode[$array]; var_dump this object will get you something like: "{"items":["foo","bar"]}" ... .
Step 2 – Decode it to an Object. Now as we have a json string, we can use json_decode to convert and format this string in to an object. Let's try that..

What array will you get if you convert an object to an array in PHP?

If an object is converted to an array, the result is an array whose elements are the object's properties.

How do you convert a std class object into an array?

OBJECT_K - result will be output as an associative array of row objects, using first columns values as keys [duplicates will be discarded]. ARRAY_A - result will be output as an numerically indexed array of associative arrays, using column names as keys.

What is difference between array and object in PHP?

Objects represent a special data type that is mutable and can be used to store a collection of data [rather than just a single value]. Arrays are a special type of variable that is also mutable and can also be used to store a list of values.

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