Cấu trúc bios utility của mỗi hãng sẽ khác nhau nên mình sẽ chia theo hãng, đối với các main cùng hãng thì đời cũ và đời mới nó cũng không giống nhau hoàn toàn. Trong bài viết này mình chỉ viết hướng dẫn cho các main mới hơn cụ thể là main đi với CPU Intel đầu 6 trở đi.
Main Gigabyte
Setup chung
- Save & Exit Load Optimized Defaults
- M.I.T. Advanced Memory Settings Extreme Memory Profile[X.M.P.] : Profile1
- BIOS Fast Boot : Disabled
- BIOS LAN PXE Boot Option ROM : Disabled
- BIOS Storage Boot Option Control : UEFI
- Peripherals Trusted Computing Security Device Support : Disable
- Peripherals Network Stack Configuration Network Stack : Disabled
- Peripherals USB Configuration Legacy USB Support : Auto
- Peripherals USB Configuration XHCI Hand-off : Enabled
- Chipset Vt-d : Disabled
Dành cho card rời
- Peripherals Initial Display Output : PCIe 1 Slot
- Chipset Integrated Graphics : Disabled
Dành cho card onboard
- Peripherals Initial Display Output : IGFX
- Chipset Integrated Graphics : Enabled
- Chipset DVMT Pre-Allocated : 128MB
Main ASRock
Setup chung
- OC Tweaker \ DRAM Configuration Load XMP Setting : XMP 2.0 Profile 1
- Advanced \ CPU Configuration Intel Virtualization Technology : Enabled
- Advanced \ Chipset Configuration Vt-d : Disabled
- Advanced \ Storage Configuration Sata Mode Selection: AHCI
- Advanced \ Super IO Configuration Serial Port: Disabled
- Advanced \ USB Configuration Legacy USB Support : Enabled
- Advanced \ USB Configuration PS/2 Simulator : Disabled
- Advanced \ USB Configuration XHCI Hand-off : Enabled
- Security \ Secure Boot Secure Boot: Disabled
- Boot Fast Boot: Disabled
- Boot Boot From Onboard LAN: Disabled
Dành cho card rời
- Advanced \ Chipset Configuration Primary Graphics Adapter : PCI Express
- Advanced \ Chipset Configuration IGPU Multi-Monitor : Disabled
Dành cho card onboard
- Advanced \ Chipset Configuration Primary Graphics Adapter : Onboard
- Advanced \ Chipset Configuration Share Memory : 128MB
- Advanced \ Chipset Configuration IGPU Multi-Monitor : Enabled
Mian ASUS
Setup Chung
- Exit Load Optimized Defaults : Yes
- Advanced \ CPU Configuration Intel Virtualizaiton Technology: Enabled
- Advanced \ System Agent [SA] Configuration Vt-d: Disabled
- Advanced \ PCH Configuration IOAPIC 24-119 Entries: Enabled
- Advanced \ AMP Configuration Power On By PCI-E/PCI: Enabled
- Advanced \ Network Stack Configuration Network Stack: Disabled
- Advanced \ USB Configuration -> Legacy USB Support: Auto
- Boot Fast Boot : Disabled
- Boot Secure Boot OS Type : Other OS
Dành cho card rời
- Advanced \ System Agent [SA] Configuration \ Graphics Configuration Primary Display: PEG
Dành cho card onboard
- Advanced \ System Agent [SA] Configuration \ Graphics Configuration Primary Display: IGFX
- Advanced \ System Agent [SA] Configuration \ Graphics Configuration DVMT Pre-Allocated: 128MB
Main MSI
Setup chung
- Save & Exit Restore Defaults : Yes
- Settings \ Advanced \ Integrated Peripherals Network Stack : [Disabled]
- Settings \ Advanced \Integrated Peripherals Intel Serial IO : [Disabled]
- Settings \ Advanced \ Integrated Graphics Configuration DVMT Pre-Allocated : 128MB hoặc 64MB
- Settings \ Advanced \ USB Configuration XHCI Hand-off : [Enabled]
- Settings \ Advanced \ USB Configuration Legacy USB Support : [Auto]
- Settings \ Advanced \ Windows OS Configuration MSI Fast Boot : [Disabled]
- Settings \ Advanced \ Windows OS Configuration Fast Boot : [Disabled]
- Overclocking Extreme Memory Profile[X.M.P] : [Enabled]
- Overclocking \ CPU Features Intel Virtualization Tech : [Enabled]
- Overclocking \ CPU Features Intel VT-D Tech : [Disabled]
- Settings \ Boot Boot mode select : [LEGACY+UEFI]
Dành cho card rời
- Settings \ Advanced \ Integrated Graphics Configuration Initiate Graphic Adapter : PEG
Dành cho card onboard
- Advanced \ Integrated Graphics Configuration Initiate Graphic Adapter : IGD
Boot vào cài đặt
Setup bios xong lưu lại rồi boot usb vào cài đặt thôi.