Can linked list contains duplicate values?
In this program, we need to remove the duplicate nodes from the given singly linked list. Show Original List: List after removing duplicate nodes: In the above list, node 2 is repeated thrice, and node 1 is repeated twice. Node current will point to head, and index will point to node next to current. Start traversing the list till a duplicate is found that is when current's data is equal to index's data. In the above example, the first duplicate will be found at position 4. Assign current to another node temp. Connect temp's next node with index's next node. Delete index which was pointing to duplicate node. This process will continue until all duplicates are removed. Algorithm
SolutionPython#Represent a node of the singly linked list class Node: def __init__(self,data): self.data = data; self.next = None; class RemoveDuplicate: #Represent the head and tail of the singly linked list def __init__(self): self.head = None; self.tail = None; #addNode() will add a new node to the list def addNode(self, data): #Create a new node newNode = Node(data); #Checks if the list is empty if(self.head == None): #If list is empty, both head and tail will point to new node self.head = newNode; self.tail = newNode; else: #newNode will be added after tail such that tail's next will point to newNode self.tail.next = newNode; #newNode will become new tail of the list self.tail = newNode; #removeDuplicate() will remove duplicate nodes from the list def removeDuplicate(self): #Node current will point to head current = self.head; index = None; temp = None; if(self.head == None): return; else: while(current != None): #Node temp will point to previous node to index. temp = current; #Index will point to node next to current index = current.next; while(index != None): #If current node's data is equal to index node's data if(current.data == index.data): #Here, index node is pointing to the node which is duplicate of current node #Skips the duplicate node by pointing to next node temp.next = index.next; else: #Temp will point to previous node of index. temp = index; index = index.next; current = current.next; #display() will display all the nodes present in the list def display(self): #Node current will point to head current = self.head; if(self.head == None): print("List is empty"); return; while(current != None): #Prints each node by incrementing pointer print(current.data); current = current.next; sList = RemoveDuplicate(); #Adds data to the list sList.addNode(1); sList.addNode(2); sList.addNode(3); sList.addNode(2); sList.addNode(2); sList.addNode(4); sList.addNode(1); print("Originals list: "); sList.display(); #Removes duplicate nodes sList.removeDuplicate(); print("List after removing duplicates: "); sList.display(); Output: Originals list: 1 2 3 2 2 4 1 List after removing duplicates: 1 2 3 4 C#include Output: Originals list: 1 2 3 2 2 4 1 List after removing duplicates: 1 2 3 4 JAVApublic class RemoveDuplicate { //Represent a node of the singly linked list class Node{ int data; Node next; public Node(int data) { this.data = data; this.next = null; } } //Represent the head and tail of the singly linked list public Node head = null; public Node tail = null; //addNode() will add a new node to the list public void addNode(int data) { //Create a new node Node newNode = new Node(data); //Checks if the list is empty if(head == null) { //If list is empty, both head and tail will point to new node head = newNode; tail = newNode; } else { //newNode will be added after tail such that tail's next will point to newNode tail.next = newNode; //newNode will become new tail of the list tail = newNode; } } //removeDuplicate() will remove duplicate nodes from the list public void removeDuplicate() { //Node current will point to head Node current = head, index = null, temp = null; if(head == null) { return; } else { while(current != null){ //Node temp will point to previous node to index. temp = current; //Index will point to node next to current index = current.next; while(index != null) { //If current node's data is equal to index node's data if(current.data == index.data) { //Here, index node is pointing to the node which is duplicate of current node //Skips the duplicate node by pointing to next node temp.next = index.next; } else { //Temp will point to previous node of index. temp = index; } index = index.next; } current = current.next; } } } //display() will display all the nodes present in the list public void display() { //Node current will point to head Node current = head; if(head == null) { System.out.println("List is empty"); return; } while(current != null) { //Prints each node by incrementing pointer System.out.print(current.data + " "); current = current.next; } System.out.println(); } public static void main(String[] args) { RemoveDuplicate sList = new RemoveDuplicate(); //Adds data to the list sList.addNode(1); sList.addNode(2); sList.addNode(3); sList.addNode(2); sList.addNode(2); sList.addNode(4); sList.addNode(1); System.out.println("Originals list: "); sList.display(); //Removes duplicate nodes sList.removeDuplicate(); System.out.println("List after removing duplicates: "); sList.display(); } } Output: Originals list: 1 2 3 2 2 4 1 List after removing duplicates: 1 2 3 4 C#using System;
public class CreateList
{
//Represent a node of the singly linked list
public class Node Output: Originals list: 1 2 3 2 2 4 1 List after removing duplicates: 1 2 3 4 PHPdata = $data; $this->next = NULL; } } class RemoveDuplicate{ //Represent the head and tail of the singly linked list public $head; public $tail; function __construct(){ $this->head = NULL; $this->tail = NULL; } //addNode() will add a new node to the list function addNode($data) { //Create a new node $newNode = new Node($data); //Checks if the list is empty if($this->head == NULL) { //If list is empty, both head and tail will point to new node $this->head = $newNode; $this->tail = $newNode; } else { //newNode will be added after tail such that tail's next will point to newNode $this->tail->next = $newNode; //newNode will become new tail of the list $this->tail = $newNode; } } //removeDuplicate() will remove duplicate nodes from the list function removeDuplicate() { //Node current will point to head $current = $this->head; $index = null; $temp = null; if($this->head == null) { return; } else { while($current != null){ //Node temp will point to previous node to index. $temp = $current; //Index will point to node next to current $index = $current->next; while($index != null) { //If current node's data is equal to index node's data if($current->data == $index->data) { //Here, index node is pointing to the node which is duplicate of current node //Skips the duplicate node by pointing to next node $temp->next = $index->next; } else { //Temp will point to previous node of index. $temp = $index; } $index = $index->next; } $current = $current->next; } } } //display() will display all the nodes present in the list function display() { //Node current will point to head $current = $this->head; if($this->head == NULL) { print("List is empty "); return; } while($current != NULL) { //Prints each node by incrementing pointer print($current->data . " "); $current = $current->next; } print(" "); } } $sList = new RemoveDuplicate(); //Adds data to the list $sList->addNode(1); $sList->addNode(2); $sList->addNode(3); $sList->addNode(2); $sList->addNode(2); $sList->addNode(4); $sList->addNode(1); print("Originals list: "); $sList->display(); //Removes duplicate nodes $sList->removeDuplicate(); print("List after removing duplicates: "); $sList->display(); ?> Output: Originals list: 1 2 3 2 2 4 1 List after removing duplicates: 1 2 3 4 Next Topic# |