What is an ethnic neighborhood quizlet?
Ethnic groups Show An ethnic group is often broadly defined as a group of people who share Defining ethnicity is also messy - Membership is often involuntary - but identification is fluid - Different ethnic groups base identity on different traits: religion, - Distinguishing between race and ethnicity isn't always clear. Modes of immigrant integration Acculturation: an ethnic group adopts enough of the host society's Assimilation: blending with the host culture; Segmented assimilation: What is an ethnic enclave? A geographically defined space with characteristic cultural identity and economic activity. Examples: Chinatown, Little Italy, Little Havana, etc. "Urban neighborhoods in which immigrant groups or ethnic minorities are residentially concentrated." -> no longer limited to urban spaces What is an ethnic enclave? Part II Some forms of residential segregation arise from "community" building of shared traits, religious, linguistic.. Some cases this happens because they want it to. PREFERENCES Other times its due to political forces and economic structure. DISCRIMINATION AND EXCLUSION. See Jewish ghettos in Nazi-occupied Europe Why might some ethnic enclaves be "protective and advantageous? - capital for new migrants employment & residence opportunities Much evidence that residence One study shows that ethnic enclaves may prevent depression. Why might ethnic enclaves have negative consequences? - social isolation The spatial assimilation hypothesis Spatial assimilation theory is fundamentally about flows - of longer-term migrants and their families out of ethnic "enclaves" - of newer migrants into ethnic enclaves from sending countries. Individual aspirations require spatial assimilation aka economic mobility Stocks: # of immigrants in a population at a given point in time (snapshot) Flow: # of people moving between two populations over a defined period Challenges to the application of spatial assimilation theory 1) people may experience assimilation in other aspects of life (language, marriage) and become economically mobile but CHOOSE to live in segregated communities 2) spatial dispersion may not actually represent "assimilation" "Ethnic community": third type of segregated community - operates differently than spatial assimilation theory suggests - characterized by few foreign-born residents, high concentration of ethic minority residents, low levels of poverty. Upward economic mobility observed - Increasingly common residential pattern for Chinese-Americans, Vietnamese-Americans Does the pattern of dispersion of immigrants -appears to be driven by new migrants, not migrants who -Reading by Massey and colleagues (2008) points to an 4 possible causes of this dispersal - IRCA (1986) - too late Conclusion Returning to the spatial assimilation hypothesis: -spatial assimilation may be important for economic -Evidence of spatial dispersal among the U.S. migrant What is an ethnic neighborhood APHG?Ethnic Neighborhood. an area within a city containing members of the same ethnic background. Ethnicity. Identity with a group of people that share distinct physical and mental traits as a product of common heredity and cultural traditions.
What is an ethnic neighborhood best described as?An ethnic neighborhood is best described as which of the following? A voluntary urban community where people of similar origin reside.
What is an example of an ethnic neighborhood?There have been examples throughout US history of ethnic enclaves, including Cubans in Miami, New York's Chinatown, Japanese and Korean enclaves in California, and Jewish communities in Manhattan. There are also immigrant enclaves across the world.
What is an enclave minority quizlet?What is an enclave minority? A social, economic, and cultural sub-society controlled by the group itself. The Latino population is growing because of. High birthrates and immigration.
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