What recommendations do you have for management of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy?
1. Try Changing Eating Patterns 2. When to Call a Doctor 3. Follow Up Hyperemesis Gravidarum (Severe Nausea & Vomiting During Pregnancy)Hyperemesis gravidarum is the medical term for severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. The symptoms can be severely uncomfortable. You might vomit more than four times a day, become dehydrated, feel constantly dizzy and lightheaded and lose ten pounds or more. Fortunately there are treatments available, including medicines to prevent nausea.
OverviewWhat is hyperemesis gravidarum?Hyperemesis gravidarum is an uncommon disorder in which extreme, persistent nausea and vomiting occur during your pregnancy. This condition might lead to dehydration. Symptoms and CausesWhat causes hyperemesis gravidarum?The condition might be caused by rapidly rising serum levels of hormones such as HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) and estrogen. Extreme nausea and vomiting during pregnancy might indicate a multiple pregnancy (you’re carrying more than one baby) or hydatidiform mole (abnormal tissue growth that is not a true pregnancy). What are the symptoms of hyperemesis gravidarum?Hyperemesis gravidarum usually occurs during the first trimester of your pregnancy. You might have hyperemesis gravidarum if you’re pregnant and you vomit:
What are the risk factors for hyperemesis gravidarum?A risk factor is something that increases your chance of getting a disease or condition. Risk factors do not necessarily mean that you'll develop a condition. In the case of hyperemesis gravidarum, the following are risk factors:
Diagnosis and TestsHow is hyperemesis gravidarum diagnosed?A healthcare provider will ask about symptoms, take a medical history and perform a physical exam. In addition, the healthcare provider might order certain lab tests to help in making a diagnosis. Management and TreatmentHow is hyperemesis gravidarum treated?The type of treatment that is required depends on how ill you become. Possible treatments might include:
PreventionCan hyperemesis gravidarum be prevented?Although there are no known ways to completely prevent hyperemesis gravidarum, the following measures might help keep morning sickness from becoming severe:
Outlook / PrognosisIs hyperemesis gravidarum fatal?No. It does not threaten the life of either you or your baby. Can hyperemesis gravidarum go away on its own?Hyperemesis gravidarum will (usually) only affect you during your first trimester. Get useful, helpful and relevant health + wellness information
enews More health news + infoWhat is the management of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy?Vitamin B6 is a safe, over-the-counter treatment that may be tried first for nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. Doxylamine, a medication found in over-the-counter sleep aids, can be added if vitamin B6 alone does not relieve symptoms. A prescription drug that combines vitamin B6 and doxylamine is available.
What are the nursing interventions for a pregnant mother with nausea and vomiting?Nursing Actions for Care Plan:. Reduce Nausea and Vomiting. Ensure medication is provided on time to enable stable blood levels of anti-emetics. ... . Correct dehydration. Provide IV fluids as per prescription. ... . Prevent Further Weight Loss. ... . Provide Emotional and Psychosocial Support. ... . Provide a Comfortable Environment.. What are interventions for nausea and vomiting?Avoid foods with strong odors. Eat foods that are cool or can be eaten at room temperature as this will decrease the smell of these foods (4). Try dry foods such as crackers or toast. If you have nausea before getting out of bed, try having a cracker or two before getting up from bed.
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